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EQUINE NEWS

Motion for Injunction to Stop Calico Complex Roundup!...

by Laura Allen

Dec. 3, 2009: The plaintiffs, In Defense of Animals and wildlife ecologist, Craig Downer, have filed a motion for an injunction in their lawsuit alleging the proposed roundup and removal of up to 2,500 wild horses or more from the Calico Mountain Complex in Nevada, violates the Wild Free Roaming Horses and Burros Act, 16 U.S.C. Sections 1331 et seq.

A hearing is set December 16.

BLM announced yesterday, Dec. 2, that it will proceed with the Calico roundup on Dec. 28 despite the more than 10,000 comments received during the public comment period which closed barely more than a week ago.  Of course, whether BLM proceeds with its plans depends on U.S. District Judge Paul L. Friedman who will decide the plaintiffs' motion for an injunction. 

The massive roundup and removal of thousands of wild horses from the Calico herd areas was originally set to begin on Dec. 1, but after this lawsuit was filed, the U.S. Department of Justice ordered a delay until December 28. Also, the BLM had announced the roundup before the public comment period closed and before it had even issued a formal decision or complied with the National Environmental Policy Act ("NEPA"), 42 U.S.C. §§ 4321, et seq. NEPA requires the agency to prepare Environmental Assessments or EAs or, if indicated, Environmental Impact Statements (EIS) or Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI), for any proposed changes to public lands that may have a significant environmental impact.  The law directs the agency to identify environmental concerns, consider alternatives including no action at all and take a "hard look" at the problem and minimize significant environmental impact. A significant environmental impact includes actions that are likely to be highly controversial or have uncertain effects on the quality of our lives and that affect cultural and historical resources. 40 C.F.R. §1508.27(b).

 

 

Just yesterday on December 2, BLM issued a Finding of No Significant Impact and its decision to proceed with the Calico roundup. As Equine Welfare Alliance put it, "Despite receiving over 10,000 public comments on the impending round-up, the BLM turned a tin ear to the public outcry and indicated it will sign a 'No Impact' decision. A no impact decision means that the public comments sent to the BLM had absolutely no impact on their decision to move forward with the round-up.

"This egregious decision further perpetuates the perception that the BLM is managing the wild herds to extinction."

John Holland, EWA President said of the decision, "The BLM is operating in direct opposition to the very law that they are charged with enforcing (the 1971 Wild Free Roaming Horse and Burro Act). This outrageous decision makes a mockery of the whole public comment process."

Also of particular concern are BLM's wildly fluctuating census of the wild horse population. BLM said in 2007 the population was 700+ animals. In its 2008 census BLM claims there were over 2,000 and now more than 3,100.  Yet, when BLM issued an Envionmental Assessment last year to  increase cattle grazing in the area by 300%, the agency indicated there were not enough wild horses to monitor populations. 

The WFRHBA requires BLM to conduct an accurate census to determine appropriate AMLs or sustainable numbers. 16 U.S.C. Sec. 1333(b) Also it is illegal to remove any wild horses that are not "excess" or basically, the result of overpopulation. It would appear as Animal Law Coalition pointed out in comments to BLM in opposition to the roundup, that the agency is inflating the population numbers to justify removing even more wild horses with the goal of eliminating them altogether.   

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